Ethics of Communication on Social Media from the Perspective of Muhammad Hasbi Ash-Shiddieqy’s Exegesis: An Analysis of the Concept of Hate Speech in the Qur’an: Etika Komunikasi Di Media Sosial Perspektif Tafsir Muhammad Hasbi Ash-Shiddieqy: Analisis Konsep Ujaran Kebencian Dalam Al-Qur’an. al muhafidz 2026, 6 (2), 343-361. https://doi.org/10.57163/3gnvcd53.